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Probability Calculator

Compute single-event, combined, and conditional probabilities, plus dice and coin presets.

Set the scenario

Updates as you type
Mode
What are you computing? ?
Live formula
P(A) = favorable / total
Inputs
Favorable outcomes ? 3
0255075100
Total outcomes ? 10
1255075100
Display (format)
Show result as

Formula

Single event:  favorable outcomes total outcomes = P(A)
Complement:  P(not A) = 1 P(A)
Independent (AND):  P(A ∩ B) = P(A) × P(B)
Union (OR):  P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) P(A ∩ B)
Conditional:  P(A | B) = P(A ∩ B) P(B)
P(A)
Probability that event A occurs (between 0 and 1).
P(not A)
Probability that A does NOT occur — the complement.
P(A ∩ B)
Probability that both A and B occur (intersection).
P(A ∪ B)
Probability that A or B (or both) occur (union).
P(A | B)
Probability of A given that B has occurred.
Odds
Ratio of favorable to unfavorable, expressed as p : (1 − p).

Independent means the outcome of A does not affect B. If they are dependent, use the conditional rule: P(A ∩ B) = P(A) × P(B | A). Probabilities are always between 0 (impossible) and 1 (certain).